Ceramic floors are one of the most popular and widely used types of tiles in kitchens around the world. This is because it does not attract dust and dirt on its surface, which facilitates the process of wiping and cleaning spilled materials on it.
Kitchen floors are always exposed to stains that clearly appear on ceramic pieces, and it is worth noting that ceramics do not allow water to pass through it, and this is one of the Its advantages, however, is that it is cold and hard floors, and it is a material that is difficult to install and stick, in addition to being very heavy and easy to maintain, so it is always preferable to install it in living rooms,
bathrooms and kitchens, especially in homes in humid environments, and it is worth noting that ceramic floors can be designed and decorated , as it is possible to print on it, and cut ceramic pieces according to the design and in geometric shapes such as triangles and squares, and there are many brands that manufacture ceramics of different types and sizes, and in this article we will review the best types of ceramics in kitchens.
1- Glazed Ceramic
This type of ceramic is made by coating it with glass; To give it the appropriate hardness to prevent the penetration of water through it, in addition to giving it more resistance to dirt and stains, which makes this type last for a long time.
2- Unglazed Ceramic
This type of tile is characterized by its natural beauty. It is a ceramic tile made of clay and silt deposits, which are prepared in thermally isolated places, but they are able to absorb liquids, so they are characterized by their porous nature. Fluid runs through it.
3- Terracotta Ceramic
This type of ceramic is ceramic and unpainted, and it is worth noting that terracotta ceramics are made of red clay in different shapes and patterns, and this clay is available in Mexico and some European countries, so this type of ceramic is attractive, elegant and has a southwestern character, and it should be noted The importance of covering the pores of this ceramic after its installation and installation; In order to prevent leakage of fluids and water through it.
Ceramic Advantages
There are many advantages that ceramics enjoy, the most prominent of which are mentioned below:
1- water resistance
The most characteristic of ceramic types is their resistance to water and stains, in addition to their resistance to moisture and mold, so ceramics are suitable for installation in kitchens and bathrooms.
2- Durability
Ceramic is one of the most durable and solid types of tiles, especially when installed and installed correctly. It is worth noting that ceramics of all kinds last for a long period of approximately 10-20 years, and ceramic pieces that may be easily broken can be exchanged.
3- Ease of maintenance
It should be noted that ceramics are easy to clean and remove stains, so maintenance and care of ceramics is very easy.
4- Practical use
Ceramic does not attract dirt, dust, animal hair, or anything that causes irritation to the skin and skin, so ceramics are not allergic to people who suffer from it.
Ceramic defects
Ceramic has many drawbacks, and here is a breakdown of the most prominent of them:
1- Extreme cold
All types of porcelain and ceramic floors are distinguished by the fact that they do not retain heat, especially in cold weather, which makes it difficult to walk on them, while in hot weather the ceramic is warm.
2- hardness
Ceramic floors cannot be smoothed by lining them with lower layers like other types of tiles, which makes standing on them uncomfortable. Therefore, it is preferable to place rugs or pieces of carpet over them in places where standing or movement is frequent, such as kitchens.
3- heavy weight
Ceramic tiles are heavy in weight, so it is not recommended to install them on the upper floors of the house, as it can put additional pressure on the foundations of the house.
Ceramic installation and installation
When installing ceramics correctly, this helps it to last for many years, and the following is a detail of the correct method of installing ceramics:
- Before starting the installation of ceramics, it is necessary to plan and calculate the necessary quantity of ceramic pieces to be installed in the place, by calculating the area of the room and bringing an appropriate amount of ceramics for the area.
- Ceramic needs cement to stabilize it, and cement is used as a backing for the sub-floor.
- Determine the central point of the place, by calculating the wall measurements, and placing tile spacers, before installing it.
- Install the putty using the toothpick, by placing it at an angle of 45 degrees, and start stretching the putty and pulling it in straight lines.
- Installing the tiles, and being careful to press them gently, to avoid breaking the edges of the ceramic, in addition to making sure to install the spacers between the tiles, to keep a constant distance between the ceramic pieces.
- Press the tile, using a rubber piece, and pass it over the ceramic pieces.
- Fixing the tiles and covering it by applying a sealant, to prevent the penetration of water through the ceramic pieces.
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